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Team Purpose & Culture

schedule
Time Frame

120-240 min

groups
Group size

2-10

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Facilitation lvl

medium

window
Comfort zone

medium

This is an essential process designed to help teams define their purpose (why they exist) and their culture (how they work together to achieve that purpose). Defining these two elements will help any team to be more focused and aligned. With the support of tangible examples from other companies, the team members work as both individuals and in a group to codify the way they work together. The goal is a visual manifestation of both the purpose and culture that can be put up in the team's workspace.

Materials

Screen/projector
Sticky notes - Virtual Sticky notes
Markers
Whiteboard, Virtual Whiteboard, or flip chart
White A4 / Letter paper

Step 1

This tool is split into two distinct parts, purpose and culture. Both are essential to define for any team. This can be used to generate these from scratch or re-energize an existing purpose and/or culture. Use this workshop to generate a common purpose and stated cultural norms in a team.

The purpose is the reason why your team exists. Why it was formed. Why it's needed in the organization.

The culture is how your team works together. How you get the job done. And the values, norms, and behaviors that are expected.

Kick off the workshop by asking your team members to reflect on these questions:

- What is our job as a team?
- What’s our goal? How do we know when we’ve done our job?
- What benefit are we bringing to the company and the world?


Tip: Kick off the session with a check-in.


Step 2

This step uses the wisdom of the crowd to develop a broad idea of how your team's purpose might be defined.

First, share some examples of company purposes. Here are a few, but consider bringing in your favorite examples from within or outside your company. Display them so they are visible to team members.

Patagonia - Build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis.

Amazon - The Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online.

Greenpeace - To ensure the ability of the earth to nurture life in all its diversity.

Facebook - To give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected.

Google - To organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful.

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Now ask each person to write their version of this team's purpose.


Step 3

In this step you'll combine these individually written purposes to make one for the whole team.

It's always challenge to go from multiple opinions to a collective opinion, and this step may take some patience. The best thing you can do here is to provide constraints.

We'll use the 20x20 rule for group decision making. Give them no more than 20 minutes to craft a collective team purpose with no more than 20 words.

Don't shy away from word-smithing and finessing the language, words are important: words shape worlds.

Make sure you give them 10, 5, and 2-minute warnings before their time is up. Often a group will arrive at a collective purpose before the end of the time. You'll feel the vibe change in the room when that happens. If so, stop them and move onto Step 4.

Once the purpose has been generated. Take a moment to celebrate.


Step 4

Now you have a collective team purpose. In the next few steps you'll run a similar process for culture.

Culture is how your team works together. It’s often hard to pin down and define in words, but it’s easy to feel and experience. Culture is expressed in the way that people talk to each other, the way that work is assigned and completed, the way that the CEO treats the cleaners.

First, share one or more examples of company culture. We recommend flicking through the Netflix Culture deck as a famous and outstanding example of a clearly defined working culture. Explore and find other examples that inspire you.

Make sure each team member has their own working space (when online, create a working space for each person on a digital whiteboard).

Now have the team members capture words that represent the best of your team culture - these can be aspirational or actual - as many as they like. One per sticky note/virtual sticky note.

After 5-10 minutes, have them display all of the sticky notes visibly (no piles). Give them 1 minute to remove half of their sticky notes. Leaving them with just the "good half".

Do the same again but ask them to keep only 3. The 3 most important elements of your team culture.


Step 5

Ask the team to arrange their sticky notes in a common area for all to review.

As a group, cluster the words that have a similar meaning or feeling behind them. This step can be quite discursive. As a facilitator, it's your job to recognize when the group is off track and bring them around to making a decision.

When the clustering is finished, ask if there's anything missing for the team. Did they get rid of any cultural elements that they think should be included? If so, include them.


Step 6

Now you have a draft of your culture. These words or statements only work if they are brought to life.

You need to explain each one - define the desired behavior behind each word, and the hindering behavior. For example:

TRANSPARENCY

We do work in the open, using collaborative documents that anyone can access and having conversations in open channels that anyone can join.

We are not secretive, we don't talk behind each other's back, and we don't work in isolation.

This can be done collaboratively or you could assign culture statements to each person to write - and get agreement from the group on the definition.


Step 7

Congratulations, you have articulated your purpose and culture!

Now make creative versions of them and be sure that they are visible in your team's workspace.

Revisit this work quarterly (or monthly). It's should be regarded as a "living document" that shifts and changes as your team changes.

Tip: Consider using a Team Canvas to review your Purpose & Culture.


[1]: https://miro.com/miroverse/the-team-canvas-hyperisland/

Facilitator notes:

Even if you're a remote team you should still make your purpose and culture visible. Do this in whatever way suits your working process.

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